{"type":"doc","content":[{"type":"layoutSection","content":[{"type":"layoutColumn","attrs":{"width":33.33},"content":[{"type":"paragraph","content":[{"type":"inlineExtension","attrs":{"extensionType":"com.atlassian.confluence.macro.core","extensionKey":"livesearch","parameters":{"macroParams":{"spaceKey":{"value":"EUDR"},"additional":{"value":"page excerpt"},"placeholder":{"value":"Search this space"}},"macroMetadata":{"macroId":{"value":"9cc6ca63fa08ffc2bc5b5a54786ef6d2"},"schemaVersion":{"value":"1"},"title":"Livesearch"}},"localId":"8fd5eb80-0b0c-40c7-afdd-642c398bc54f"}}]}]},{"type":"layoutColumn","attrs":{"width":33.33},"content":[{"type":"paragraph","content":[{"text":"On this page","type":"text","marks":[{"type":"strong"}]}]},{"type":"extension","attrs":{"layout":"default","extensionType":"com.atlassian.confluence.macro.core","extensionKey":"toc","parameters":{"macroParams":{},"macroMetadata":{"macroId":{"value":"009e21ca-8c66-46a8-957a-89f86bcb9908"},"schemaVersion":{"value":"1"},"title":"Table of Contents"}},"localId":"0ab34235-ba3b-4e26-be10-cffeba12027c"}}]},{"type":"layoutColumn","attrs":{"width":33.33},"content":[{"type":"paragraph","content":[{"text":"In this section","type":"text","marks":[{"type":"strong"}]}]},{"type":"extension","attrs":{"layout":"default","extensionType":"com.atlassian.confluence.macro.core","extensionKey":"children","parameters":{"macroParams":{"page":{"value":"JATS/NLM XML Export"}},"macroMetadata":{"macroId":{"value":"80aef1a0f08aa73de85e23cf5c7021f2"},"schemaVersion":{"value":"2"},"title":"Children Display"}},"localId":"4f9eb72c-d449-4aee-aceb-4dab2599fa49"}}]}]},{"type":"layoutSection","content":[{"type":"layoutColumn","attrs":{"width":66.66},"content":[{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":1},"content":[{"text":"Complex Footnotes","type":"text"}]},{"type":"paragraph","content":[{"text":"eXtyles can handle even the most complex of footnotes, provided your configuration has been set up to deal with them. Footnotes can be divided into the following four categories, of increasing complexity and hopefully decreasing frequency.","type":"text"}]},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"content":[{"text":"A single paragraph of text","type":"text"}]},{"type":"paragraph","content":[{"text":"This should use the appropriate footnote, note, or endnote style. For example:","type":"text"}]},{"type":"mediaSingle","attrs":{"layout":"center"},"content":[{"type":"media","attrs":{"width":662,"alt":"Screenshot in Draft View of a single paragraph of text styled as 'Footnote'","id":"44d8e100-11dc-4d10-9905-f4a60f9f1bf2","collection":"contentId-2326626395","type":"file","height":93}}]},{"type":"paragraph","content":[{"text":"which gives this XML:","type":"text"}]},{"type":"codeBlock","attrs":{"language":"xml"},"content":[{"text":"\n*\n

Some variables, such as measures of income inequality and degree of financial openness, are not included in our study because of the limited availability of good-quality data across countries over the sample period.

Whether a country's currency is undervalued depends on the concept of the yardstick (i.e. the fundamental equilibrium exchange rate) used to measure its undervaluation. Cheung et al. (2007) provides a brief review of some of those concepts and discusses the difficulty in measuring the equilibrium exchange rate and the uncertainty surrounding those measurements.

Most analysts have concluded that the Chinese currency has been significantly undervalued.

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This can be shown if we derive the saving equation from a typical Keynesian consumption equation, , where C is consumption, is the subsistence consumption, Y is income, and is the propensity to consume. The corresponding saving equation would be , implying that

Thus

the saving/income ratio is a positive function of income.

\n","type":"text"}]}]},{"type":"layoutColumn","attrs":{"width":33.33},"content":[{"type":"paragraph"},{"type":"paragraph"},{"type":"paragraph"},{"type":"paragraph"},{"type":"paragraph"},{"type":"paragraph"},{"type":"paragraph"},{"type":"paragraph"},{"type":"paragraph"},{"type":"paragraph"},{"type":"paragraph"},{"type":"paragraph"},{"type":"paragraph"},{"type":"paragraph"},{"type":"paragraph"},{"type":"panel","attrs":{"panelType":"info"},"content":[{"type":"paragraph","content":[{"text":"\"9388_007\" in this example is a document identifier, entered using the ","type":"text"},{"text":"document information dialog","type":"text","marks":[{"type":"link","attrs":{"__confluenceMetadata":{"isRenamedTitle":true,"linkType":"page","contentTitle":"Document Information Dialog","versionAtSave":"10"},"href":"/wiki/spaces/EUDR/pages/2323152970"}}]},{"text":".","type":"text"}]}]}]}]},{"type":"layoutSection","content":[{"type":"layoutColumn","attrs":{"width":66.66},"content":[{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"content":[{"text":"Notes that contain objects not explicitly supported in your export","type":"text"}]},{"type":"paragraph","content":[{"text":"In this last case, it would be necessary to use NoteBegin and NoteEnd container tags at the beginning and end of the footnote if it contains any of the items mentioned above, as well as another object(s) for which explicit provision had not been made in your export filter. ","type":"text"}]},{"type":"paragraph","content":[{"text":"This is shown in the following example. ","type":"text"}]},{"type":"mediaSingle","attrs":{"layout":"center"},"content":[{"type":"media","attrs":{"width":1163,"alt":"Screenshot in Draft View of multiple paragraphs contained between a NoteBegin-styled section and a NotesEnd-styled section. The contained paragraphs are styled 'Footnote,' 'Quote,' 'FootnoteContinued,' in that order.","id":"c018d0fc-f938-4a0e-898c-6654d01ae243","collection":"contentId-2326626395","type":"file","height":470}}]},{"type":"paragraph","content":[{"text":"which gives this XML:","type":"text"}]},{"type":"codeBlock","attrs":{"language":"xml"},"content":[{"text":"\n4\n

See Easterly et al. (1997) for stylized facts and empirical findings that suggest shocks are important relative to country characteristics in determining long-run growth. Relatedly, in their attempt to interpret the experience of the East Asian countries in the context of the habit-formation model, Carroll et al. (2000) write:

\n“The evidence in William Easterly et al. (1997) suggests that the best way to model the growth experiences in the East Asian countries is as a series of positive shocks. Thus we might interpret the East Asian experience as a sequence of exogenous increases in the ‘broad capital’ embodied in k in our model. . . . One prediction of our model is that saving rates in the East Asian countries should decline once those economies stop their technological convergence with more advanced economies.”\n

(p. 351)

\n","type":"text"}]},{"type":"paragraph","content":[{"text":"The footnote number is automatically parsed within the element without requiring any specific formatting or styling. ","type":"text"}]},{"type":"paragraph","content":[{"text":"There are some restrictions on the format of the footnote number. It must be either","type":"text"}]},{"type":"bulletList","content":[{"type":"listItem","content":[{"type":"paragraph","content":[{"text":"superscript or ","type":"text"}]}]},{"type":"listItem","content":[{"type":"paragraph","content":[{"text":"on the baseline but followed by a period or a closing parenthesis. ","type":"text"}]}]}]},{"type":"paragraph","content":[{"text":"Superscript letters are also supported.","type":"text"}]}]},{"type":"layoutColumn","attrs":{"width":33.33},"content":[{"type":"panel","attrs":{"panelType":"warning"},"content":[{"type":"paragraph","content":[{"text":"These paragraph styles are not included by default and would require custom configuration work.","type":"text"}]},{"type":"paragraph","content":[{"text":"Contact eXtyles Support","type":"text","marks":[{"type":"link","attrs":{"href":"mailto:eXtyles-support@inera.com"}}]},{"text":" if you believe that your content is likely to include complex footnotes.","type":"text"}]}]}]}]},{"type":"layoutSection","content":[{"type":"layoutColumn","attrs":{"width":66.66},"content":[{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":1},"content":[{"text":"Automatic Identification of Footnote Types","type":"text"}]},{"type":"paragraph","content":[{"text":"eXtyles can be set up to use a customer-specific list of phrases to identify various footnote types automatically with an fn-type attribute during export. ","type":"text"}]},{"type":"paragraph","content":[{"text":"This list might typically include equal contributions, current or previous addresses, membership of study groups, or information about data supplements.","type":"text"}]},{"type":"panel","attrs":{"panelType":"note"},"content":[{"type":"paragraph","content":[{"text":"Example:","type":"text","marks":[{"type":"strong"}]}]},{"type":"paragraph","content":[{"text":"This footnote:","type":"text"}]},{"type":"paragraph","content":[{"text":"†These authors contributed equally to this work.","type":"text"}]},{"type":"paragraph","content":[{"text":"gives this XML:","type":"text"}]}]},{"type":"codeBlock","content":[{"text":"†\n

These authors contributed equally to this work

","type":"text"}]},{"type":"paragraph","content":[{"text":"This matching will work only if the key phrase included in the list used by eXtyles is found in the wording of the footnote. ","type":"text"}]},{"type":"paragraph","content":[{"text":"It is also possible to use a distinct paragraph style to identify particular classes of footnotes, such as conflicts of interest or financial disclosures. In this case, there is no restriction on the wording of the footnote. This option would be appropriate if it were necessary to apply an fn-type attribute to a class of footnotes that did not include any standard forms of words.","type":"text"}]}]},{"type":"layoutColumn","attrs":{"width":33.33},"content":[{"type":"panel","attrs":{"panelType":"info"},"content":[{"type":"paragraph","content":[{"text":"Contact eXtyles Support","type":"text","marks":[{"type":"link","attrs":{"href":"mailto:eXtyles-support@inera.com"}}]},{"text":" if you would like to discuss setting up automatic identification of footnotes.","type":"text"}]}]}]}]},{"type":"layoutSection","content":[{"type":"layoutColumn","attrs":{"width":66.66},"content":[{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":1},"content":[{"text":"Word Footnotes and Endnotes","type":"text"}]},{"type":"paragraph","content":[{"text":"Microsoft Word has its own built-in footnote and endnote functionality. ","type":"text"}]},{"type":"paragraph","content":[{"text":"By default, text in Word footnotes and endnotes is not accessible to eXtyles processes such as ","type":"text"},{"text":"Auto-Redact","type":"text","marks":[{"type":"link","attrs":{"__confluenceMetadata":{"isRenamedTitle":true,"linkType":"page","contentTitle":"Auto-Redact","versionAtSave":"10"},"href":"/wiki/spaces/EUDR/pages/2323153015"}}]},{"text":", ","type":"text"},{"text":"Citation Matching","type":"text","marks":[{"type":"link","attrs":{"__confluenceMetadata":{"isRenamedTitle":true,"linkType":"page","contentTitle":"Citation Matching","versionAtSave":"6"},"href":"/wiki/spaces/EUDR/pages/2326691841"}}]},{"text":", and ","type":"text"},{"text":"URL Checking","type":"text","marks":[{"type":"link","attrs":{"__confluenceMetadata":{"isRenamedTitle":true,"linkType":"page","contentTitle":"URL Checking and Validation","versionAtSave":"6"},"href":"/wiki/spaces/EUDR/pages/2326593557"}}]},{"text":". For this reason, by default, eXtyles JATS will flatten Word footnotes and endnotes to plain text and place them at the end of the document, styling them using the Footnote style defined in your configuration.","type":"text"}]},{"type":"paragraph","content":[{"text":"It can be necessary in certain workflows to retain Word footnotes and endnotes in the original Word format, for instance if your workflow involves printing to PDF from Word as well as exporting XML. ","type":"text"}]},{"type":"paragraph","content":[{"text":"This is detailed further on our ","type":"text"},{"text":"Footnotes/Endnotes page","type":"text","marks":[{"type":"link","attrs":{"__confluenceMetadata":{"isRenamedTitle":true,"linkType":"page","contentTitle":"Footnotes/Endnotes","versionAtSave":"6"},"href":"/wiki/spaces/EUDR/pages/2326495308"}}]},{"text":" in the user documentation. You can also ","type":"text"},{"text":"email eXtyles Support","type":"text","marks":[{"type":"link","attrs":{"href":"mailto:eXtyles-support@inera.com"}}]},{"text":" if you would like to discuss this option. ","type":"text"}]}]},{"type":"layoutColumn","attrs":{"width":33.33},"content":[{"type":"paragraph"}]}]}],"version":1}

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